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词汇 will
释义 will[wɪl; wil]名词
1 a. (U) [常the ~] 意志
free ~自由意志
want of ~意志薄弱
the freedom of the ~意志的自由
the ~ to power权力意志; 支配别人的欲望
The ~ is as good as the deed.(谚)做事先要有意志
b. [the ~]< 想做…的> 决意, 决心; 意愿
the ~ to win想赢的决心
the ~ to succeed成功的欲望
2 (U) [又作a. ~] 意志力, 自制
My eldest son has a strong [weak] ~.我的长子意志坚强 [薄弱]
Where there's a ~, there's a way.(谚)有志者事竟成
3 a. (U) [God's ~] (神的) 旨意, 天意
God's ~ be done.但愿神的旨意能实现
b. (C)[常 one's ~] (人的) 愿望, 希望, 意愿
work one's ~做自己想做的事, 达成愿望
have one's (own) ~坚持己见, 为所欲为
a clash of ~s意志的冲突
4 (U) (对别人所怀的好意或恶意的) 心意; 意向
It is your father's ~ that you follow in his footsteps.你父亲的心愿是要你继承父业
5(C)‘法律’遗书; 遗嘱
make [draw up] a [one's] ~立遗嘱
against one's will
非出于自愿地, 违背本意地
I undertook the job against my ~.我无可奈何地接受那件工作
at will
随意地, 随心所欲地 of one's own free will
出于自由意志地, 自愿地
He did it of his own free ~.那是他自愿做的
with a will
热心地, 认真地, 努力地
work with a ~热心工作
with the best will in the world
有意尽全力地, 诚心诚意地
He went to work with the best ~ in the world, but the task was too great for one man.他有意尽全力地工作, 但该工作非一人所能胜任
及物动词(~ed)
(文语)
1 a. 企图, 决意
If he ~s success, he can find it.假如他决心要成功, 他就能成功
b. 希望, 想要
God ~s (that) we (should) be happy together.上帝的意旨是要我们快乐地在一起
c. 希望, 想要< 做…事>
Many wish, but few ~, to be good.很多人希望为善, 但决心为善者很少
2 a. 凭意志力使< 人> < 做…>
She could ~ any young man to turn around.她凭意志力能使任何年轻男人回头看她
b. [~ oneself]凭意志力< 做…>
He can ~ himself to fall asleep.他能凭意志力入睡
c. 用意志力使< 人> [做…][into]
He ~ed the genie into his presence.他能用意志力使神仙出现在他的面前
d. [~ oneself]用意志力[做…], 勉强[做…][into]
He ~ed himself into contentment.他勉强使自己满意
3 立遗嘱将…赠与< 某人>
~ one's money to a hospital立遗嘱把钱捐赠给医院
She ~ed me this diamond.她立遗嘱赠给我这颗钻石
不及物动词
(文语)
1 运用意志力, 决意
2 希望, 想要
Come when you ~.你想要来时, 就来吧
You must stay, whether you ~ or not [no].不管你愿不愿意, 你都必须留下来
God willing如果幸能那样; 假如顺利
God ~, we'll be there tomorrow.假如顺利, 我们明天就到达那里
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